Brussels Griffon FAQs

What is the temperament of the Brussels Griffon?

Brussels Griffons are known for their big personalities packed into a small frame. They are affectionate, loyal, and incredibly devoted to their people—so much so that they often earn the nickname "Velcro dogs" because they always want to be near their owners. These little dogs are highly intelligent and sensitive, meaning they pick up on their owner’s emotions and thrive in a loving, interactive environment.

While they are playful and full of energy, they are also content to snuggle up on the couch for hours. Their curious and sometimes mischievous nature keeps life entertaining, but they are rarely aggressive or overly stubborn. They tend to do best in homes where they receive plenty of attention, as they can become anxious if left alone for long periods.

Are Brussels Griffons good with kids and other pets?

Brussels Griffons generally get along well with children and other animals, but their success in a family setting depends on proper introductions and supervision. This is one reason that we socialize our puppies very early with both young and older children, as well as other dogs. They are best suited to homes with children who understand how to interact with small dogs gently and respectfully. Because Griffons are so emotionally sensitive, rough handling or loud, unpredictable behavior can make them nervous.

When it comes to other pets, Brussels Griffons are often social and enjoy the company of fellow dogs. They can even get along with cats, especially if they are raised together. However, due to their small size and big personalities, they sometimes believe they are larger than they are, so interactions with bigger dogs should be monitored to prevent accidents.

What are the grooming needs of the Brussels Griffon?

Brussels Griffons come in two coat types: smooth and rough, and their grooming needs depend on which variety they have.

Smooth-coated Griffons have short, sleek fur that requires minimal grooming. A quick brushing once or twice a week helps remove loose hair and keep their coat shiny.
Rough-coated Griffons have a wiry, slightly longer coat that benefits from regular brushing to prevent matting. Unlike smooth-coated Griffons, rough coats don’t shed much but do require hand-stripping or trimming every few months to maintain their signature look.

Regardless of coat type, Brussels Griffons need routine nail trims, ear cleaning, and dental care. Their adorable, expressive faces can also collect dirt and debris, so regular face-wiping helps keep them clean and comfortable.

Are Brussels Griffons easy to train?

Yes! Brussels Griffons are smart and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train—especially when positive reinforcement is used. They respond well to praise, treats, and fun training sessions, but they can also be a little sensitive, so harsh corrections or negative reinforcement can backfire.

Because of their intelligence, they often enjoy learning tricks and can excel in obedience and even agility. However, their independent streak means consistency is key. House training can take a little patience, as some Griffons can be stubborn when it comes to potty training. Keeping a regular schedule and rewarding good behavior goes a long way in ensuring success.

One of the most important aspects of training is early leash work. Since Griffons love to be close to their owners, leash training should start in short, fun sessions to build confidence and prevent pulling behaviors. Because of their short muzzle, harnesses rather than collars are the best for walks and hikes.

What health issues are common in the Brussels Griffon?

While Brussels Griffons are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 10 to 15 years, they can be prone to certain health conditions. Some common concerns include:

Brachycephalic (short-nosed) issues – Their adorable flat faces can lead to breathing difficulties, especially in hot or humid weather. Keeping them cool and avoiding excessive exercise in warm temperatures helps prevent problems.
Eye conditions – Because their eyes are large and prominent, they can be prone to irritation, scratches, or infections. Regular eye checks help catch issues early.
Hip dysplasia and patellar luxation – Like many small breeds, some Griffons may develop joint issues. Keeping them at a healthy weight and providing proper exercise can reduce the risk.
Dental issues – Due to their small mouths, Brussels Griffons can be prone to dental problems. Regular brushing and professional cleanings help maintain their oral health.

With good care, regular vet checkups, and a healthy diet, most Brussels Griffons live long, happy lives full of personality and love.